FP Journe OCTA UTC
The OCTA Collection reveals the UTC _
Universal Time CoordinatesCreated in the 19th Century, GMT, Greenwich Mean Time, originally referred to mean
solar time at the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, London. Already used by the British
navy to calculate their longitude position from the Greenwich meridian, it was introduced
in the United Kingdom by the Railway Clearing House in 1847. It was then legally adopted
as official time throughout Great Britain in 1880, and then in the entire world for the
major part of the 20th Century, before being replaced in 1972 by UTC, Universal Time
Coordinate.
GMT is usually used in the watch making world to designate watches with a second time
zone. The two time measurements, even though close, do not coincide as GMT is based on
terrestrial rotation, while UTC on atomic international time. UTC offers today a modern
view of time zone division, for the majority, in full hours, directly linked to the real
rotation of the earth and only slightly variable.
F.P.Journe innovates once again with the presentation of the Octa UTC
®, patented systemthat faithfully takes us back to the modern standards of determining time zones in full
hours. Mechanically it indicates the different time periods linked with the earth’s
geographical positions, indicating summer and winter hour.
On the dial, the main hours are indicated by the blue hands, and linked to the calendar
indicating the main geographical time. The rose gold hand indicates the time zones on 24
hours, represented by the earth’s 24 time zones.
UTILISATION
The time of the main geographical place is set by pushing the small secured pusher at
4h00. After having pulled the crown in position 2, the wearer is positions the second
geographical region on 0 for winter hour. The gold hand is automatically and
simultaneously positions itself at the corresponding time of this region. The +1 / -1
graduations’ purpose is to position the specific region for summer hour linked to the
geographical location of the user, depending if it’s positioned east or west of the chosen
zone.
The mechanical movement with automatic winding is manufactured in 18K rose gold, like
all F.P.Journe –Invenit et Fecit watch creations. It is constructed on the 1300.3 calibre,
and offers an additional complication to the Octa line, still in the same calibre dimensions.
The dial features off centre hours, minutes and seconds, a retrograde power reserve, a
large date, and for the first time, a dial with the earth divided in time zones. The passing
of the months from 28 to 31 days is done manually.
The OCTA UTC also features the 22K red gold exclusive off centre rotor that winds in one
direction only, thanks to a self-blocking ceramic ball bearing exclusive system. Every
infinitesimal movement is thus maximally exploited for an optimized winding of the watch.
In 2001, F.P.Journe presented the OCTA collection composed of mechanical wristwatches
with automatic winding featuring an exceptional power reserve of 5 days (120h), all with
the same case thickness regardless of the complication.
Technical Specification - OCTA UTC
Movement :
Automatic Calibre FPJ 1300-3 in 18K rose gold (4N)Unidirectional automatic winding
Off-centre 22K gold
guilloché winding rotorThree position crown: Correction of 24h time zones in position 2, clockwise
Correction of date in position 2, anti clockwise and
Correction of time in position 3
Instant jump calendar
Rotation of the earth by secured correction pusher at 4h
Number of jewels : 40
Dimensions of the movement: Overall diameter: 30.80 mm
Casing-up diameter: 30.40 mm
Overall height: 5.85 mm
Height of winding stem: 3.00 mm
Diameter of stem thread: S0.90 mm
Indications: Off centre hours and minutes / off centre timezones /
Small second at 4h30 / Earth dial divided in timezones
at 7h30 / winter summer hour / large date / power
reserve at 9h
Decoration : Circular Côtes de Genève on 18K gold bridges
Circular graining on 18K gold baseplate
Polished screw heads with chamfered slots
Chamfered and circular grained wheels, diamond-moulded
Pegs with polished rounded ends
Escapement : Escapement 15 tooth
Balance : Four adjustable inertia weights
Anachron free-sprung flat balance spring
Mobile stud holder
Nivatronic laser soldered balance spring
Pinned GE stud
Frequency : 21'600 Alt/h, 3 Hz
Inertia : 10.10 mgcm2
Angle of lift : 52°
Amplitude : 0 h à plat : > 300°
24 h à plat : > 280°
Autonomy : 120+/- 12heures
Dial : Whiter or red gold
Hours and minutes, small second in silvered guilloché
Date display in silver
Case: Platinum or red 18K gold
Diameter 38 or 40 mm.
Height 10.6 mm
Number of parts : Movement without dial 301
Cased up with strap 342
Winding Speed : 274 anti clock-wise rotations per 24 hours